电采暖技术在山东省的应用及效益分析

The application and benefit analysis of electric heating technology in Shandong Province

中文关键词: 电能替代  电采暖  全生命周期  效益分析

英文关键词: electric energy substitution  electric heating  life cycle  benefit analysis

中文摘要:

      绍了山东省采暖现状，根据用户采暖特点，对居民集中式电供暖、非居民集中式电采暖、分散式供暖等 3个典型场景进行效益分析，从边界条件、经济对比、运维成本、综合年费用 4个维度对蓄热式电锅炉、热泵、分散式电采暖等电采暖技术进行全生命周期的综合对比分析。为电能替代采暖技术的推广提供了参考数据，对北方地区冬季清洁取暖具有指导意义。

英文摘要:

      The current situation of heating in Shandong Prov.ince is introduced.According to the characteristics of user heating,the benefits of three typical scenarios such as residential centralizedelectric heating, non.residential centralized electric heating and de.centralized heating are analyzed.With the aspects of boundary con.ditions, economic comparison, operation and maintenance cost andannual cost, a comparative full.life analysis of the regenerative elec.tric boilers, heat pumps, distributed electric heating and other elec.tric heating technology is provided.Besides, reference data for thepopularization of electric energy alternative heating technology isprovided and has a strong realistic guiding significance to the north.ern winter clean heating.