双轨制下电力现货市场不平衡资金分析

Analysis of unbalanced capital in spot electricity market under dual track system

中文关键词: 电力现货市场  双轨制  不平衡资金  阻塞  电力市场化改革

英文关键词: electricity spot market  dual track system  unbalanced capital  congestion  electricity market reform

中文摘要:

      从1998年的政企分开到2002年的厂网分开，再到2015年的新一轮电力体制改革，时至2020年新电改已走过5周年。作为新一轮电改市场建设的关键，电力现货市场建设自2017年8月正式启动试点起，试点现货市场框架从无到有，实施路径逐步明晰。电力现货市场是现代电力市场体系的标志和核心，然而国内电力现货市场试点的试结算工作仍然是电力市场化改革进程中计划与市场并轨下的初步探索。探析双轨制下电力现货市场不平衡资金相关问题，寻找继续深化电力体制改革的努力方向。

英文摘要:

      From the separation of government and enterprise in 1998, separation of power plants and power grid in 2002, and a new round of power system reform in 2015, the new power reform had passed five years in 2020. As the key to the construction of a new round of electricity reform market, the construction of electric power spot market has been officially launched since August 2017.The pilot spot market framework has been developed from scratch,and the implementation path has been gradually clear. Spot electricity market is the symbol and core of modern power market system. However, the trial settlement of domestic spot electricity market is still a preliminary exploration under the integration of plan and market in the process of power market reform. The problems related to the unbalanced capital in the spot market of electric power under the dual track system are analyzed, and the direction of further deepening the reform of power system is being looked for.