基于区块链的电力需求响应交易机制研究与实现

Research and implementation of blockchain-based electrical power demand response transaction system

中文关键词: 区块链  需求响应  交易机制  竞价模型  智能合约

英文关键词: blockchain  demand response  transaction mechanism  game model  smart contract

中文摘要:

      将需求响应交易相关的身份认证、定价算法、结算及监管等与区块链技术进行深度融合，设计了基于区块链的需求响应交易机制，实现了需求响应交易流程的实时控制、交易价格定价机制的制度、自动结算及监管；提出了一种计及时间尺度的定价模型，实现交易各方利益的平衡。该方法优化了需求响应交易流程，提高了交易效率。系统具有公开透明、数据不可篡改及交易可溯源等特点。

英文摘要:

      A blockchain-based demand response transaction mechanism is designed by integrating the identity authentication,bidding algorithm, settlement and supervision of demand response transaction with the blockchain architecture. The goals of transaction process control, time - scale -based pricing, settlement and supervision are achieved. A time-scale-based pricing strategy is proposed to achieve the balance of interests of all parties in the trans-action. This method optimizes the demand response transaction process and improves transaction efficiency. The system has the characteristics of openness and transparency. Where the transaction data cannot be tampered, and transactions records can betraced in the proposed system.